Work Visa Guide 2026Belgium Work Visa Requirements
Complete guide to work permits and visas for non-EU citizens looking to work in Belgium.
If you're a non-EU/EEA citizen looking to work in Belgium, you'll need a valid work visa or residence permit. The type of visa you need depends on your qualifications, job offer, and intended duration of stay.
EU/EEA Citizens
If you're an EU/EEA citizen, you have the right to work in Belgium without a work visa. You may need to register with local authorities after arrival.
Work Visa Types in Belgium
Available options for non-EU workers
Single Permit (Combined Permit)
Combined work and residence permit for non-EU workers - most common for employment.
Requirements:
- Job offer from Belgian employer
- Employer must obtain work authorization
- Salary meeting minimum thresholds
- Relevant qualifications or experience
EU Blue Card Belgium
For highly qualified workers with higher salary requirements.
Requirements:
- Higher education degree (3+ years)
- Job offer with minimum EUR 60,238/year gross (2026)
- Employment contract for at least 1 year
- Valid passport
Highly Skilled Worker
For workers in shortage occupations or with high qualifications.
Requirements:
- Job offer in shortage occupation or EUR 47,642/year minimum
- Relevant degree or 5 years experience
- Employer application to regional employment service
Professional Card (Self-Employed)
For self-employed professionals and entrepreneurs.
Requirements:
- Viable business plan with economic benefit to Belgium
- Sufficient financial resources
- Relevant professional qualifications
- Clean criminal record
Application Process
General steps to obtain a work visa
Secure a Job Offer
Most work visas require a job offer from an employer in Belgium. Some employers must be registered as sponsors.
Gather Documents
Collect required documents: passport, employment contract, qualifications, proof of accommodation, and health insurance.
Submit Application
Apply at the Belgium embassy/consulate in your home country or, in some cases, after arriving with an entry visa.
Wait for Processing
Processing times vary from 2 weeks to 3 months depending on visa type and your nationality. Start early.
Important Tips
What to keep in mind when applying
Start Early
Begin your visa application well in advance. Some processes can take months, especially if document legalization is required.
Check Salary Requirements
Many work visas have minimum salary thresholds. Use our salary calculator to ensure your offer meets requirements.
Employer Sponsorship
Some visas require your employer to be a recognized sponsor. Verify this before accepting a job offer.
Family Members
Most work visas allow you to bring family members. They may need separate applications and may have work rights too.
Calculate Your Belgium Salary
Check if your job offer meets visa salary requirements and see your take-home pay.