United Arab Emirates Income Tax Bands
Complete guide to income tax rates, brackets, and thresholds in United Arab Emirates for the 2026 tax year.
Income Tax - 2026
The United Arab Emirates levies zero personal income tax on all residents, whether expatriate or UAE national. This applies to employment income, freelance income, business profits (below corporate tax threshold), and investment gains.
| Resident Type | Income Range | Rate |
|---|---|---|
| Expatriate residents (~88% of workforce) | All income levels | 0% |
| UAE nationals | All income levels | 0% |
Tax-Free Income
The UAE Constitution and UAE Income Tax Decree (Federal Law No. 47 of 2022) confirm there is no personal income tax. Corporate tax of 9% applies to business profits above AED 375,000, but this does not affect employee salaries.
Pension Contributions (UAE Nationals)
Pension contributions apply only to UAE nationals employed in the private sector. Expatriates have no mandatory social security deductions from their salary. Rates were updated by Federal Decree Law No. 57 of 2023 (effective Nov 2023).
Employee Contribution
11%11% of basic salary for UAE nationals. Applies to new scheme members from Nov 2023.
Employer Contribution
12.5% – 15%12.5% (GPSSA, salary below AED 20k/month) or 15% (ADPF Abu Dhabi, or salary ≥ AED 20k).
Monthly Salary Cap
AED 70,000GPSSA cap: AED 70,000/month basic salary. Pension contributions are capped at this level.
Expatriate Deductions
NoneExpatriates pay zero pension or social security. Their full gross salary is take-home pay.
End-of-Service Gratuity (Expatriates)
Expatriate employees are entitled to an End-of-Service Gratuity (EOSG) upon leaving employment after completing at least 1 year of service. This is paid by the employer, not deducted from salary.
| Years of Service | Entitlement | Basis |
|---|---|---|
| 1 – 5 years | 21 days basic salary per year | 21 days/yr |
| After 5 years | 30 days basic salary per year | 30 days/yr |
| Maximum payout | Capped at 2 years' total salary | Cap |
Important Notes
EOSG is calculated on basic salary only (excluding allowances). From 2023, employers can choose to enroll employees in the DIFC Employee Workplace Savings (DEWS) scheme or equivalent as an alternative to the traditional EOSG lump sum.
Minimum Wage
UAE Nationals (Private Sector)
AED 6,000/month
AED 72,000/year. Raised from AED 5,000 — effective January 1, 2026 per MoHRE announcement.
Expatriates
None
No statutory minimum wage for expatriate employees. Wages are set by market forces and employer–employee agreement. The Ministry of Human Resources regulates fair wages through the Wage Protection System (WPS).
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